Sell me this pen
This man is known for being part of one of the biggest
business fraud scandals of all time and was once known by some as the “Wolf of
Wall Street”. His name is Jordan Belfort and he started the stock brokerage
company Stratton Oakmont, a penny stock company he ran in the 1990’s. This
company at one point employed over 1,000 brokers; well this was before the
company was shut down by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Belfort was
arrested by the FBI in 1998.Anyone whose seen Martin Scorsese’s The
Wolf of Wall Street knows the scene. In the last few moments of the
film, Leonardo DiCaprio, portraying Jordan Belfort – the 1990s penny stock
broker, who went to prison on charges of fraud and stock market manipulation
for orchestrating a massive pump and dump scheme at his New York firm Stratton
Oakmont – asks a room full of salesmen at a seminar to sell him a pen. Mr.
DiCaprio hands a pen to one salesman, who begins describing it: “It’s an
amazing pen...” Not satisfied, Mr. DiCaprio takes the pen from the salesman,
hands it to another and repeats the challenge. Again, the salesman describes
the pen’s finer features and Mr. DiCaprio moves on. So what is the
correct response? Earlier in the film, Mr. Belfort is portrayed giving the
same challenge to friends. Sitting in a diner, one man takes the pen and tells
Mr. DiCaprio, as Mr. Belfort, to write his name down. Having just handed over
his pen, Mr. DiCaprio replies that he doesn’t have a pen. Exactly, the man
replies, “Supply and demand.”
Jordan’s Belford fraud plan
- Pump
and dump : “Pump-and-dump” schemes involve the touting of a
company’s stock (typically small, so-called “microcap” companies)
through false and misleading statements to the marketplace. Often the
promoters will claim to have “inside” information about an impending
development or to use an “infallible” combination of economic and stock
market data to pick stocks. In reality, they may be company insiders or
paid promoters who stand to gain by selling their shares after the stock
price is “pumped” up by the buying frenzy they create. Once
these fraudsters “dump” their shares and stop hyping the stock, the price
typically falls, and investors lose their money.
- Rathole :
Rathole was a Stratton code word for a nominee, a person who
owned shares of stock on paper but was nothing more than a front man.
There was nothing inherently illegal about being a nominee, as long as the
appropriate taxes were paid and nominee arrangement didn't violate any
security laws. But, as Jordan himself says in The
Wolf of Wall Street, "But the way we were using
nominees-to secretly buy large blocks of Stratton new issues-violated so
many security laws that the SEC was trying to invent new ones to stop
us." . "Of course, we weren't the only ones on Wall Street
taking advantage of this; in fact,everyone was. It was just that we were
doing it with a bit more panache-and brazenness"
All in all, without a doubt we can easily criticise such an
individual but can we really criticise him? I mean for sure a person earning
such a massive pay check is not down to earth and it is not respectful and ethical
to others but if we leave the details aside and actually think what the heck he
was thinking about I think we are talking about a special individual in the
aspect of trading. Make no mistake I do not support his actions but really are
we in a position to question his potentials? The probable answer is no and
before you even realise this guy has sold you a pen!
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